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What
is "Visual Literacy?"
The term
“Visual Literacy” was first coined in 1969 by John Debes,
one of the most important figures in the history of IVLA. Debes’
offered (1969b, 27) the following definition of the term:
“Visual Literacy
refers to a group of vision-competencies a human being can develop
by seeing and at the same time having and integrating other sensory
experiences. The development of these competencies is fundamental
to normal human learning. When developed, they enable a visually literate
person to discriminate and interpret the visible actions, objects,
symbols, natural or man-made, that he encounters in his environment.
Through the creative use of these competencies, he is able to communicate
with others. Through the appreciative use of these competencies, he
is able to comprehend and enjoy the masterworks of visual communication.”
However, there
are many more definitions of the term. In fact, each visual literacist
has produced his/her own! Understandably, the coexistence of so many
disciplines that lie at the foundation of the concept of Visual Literacy,
thus causing and at the same time emphasizing the eclectic nature of
it, is the major obstacle towards a unanimously agreed definition of
the term.
(Contributor: Maria
Avgerinou)
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For more information on membership, please contact the Membership Committee Chairperson, Dr. Rhonda Robinson at rrobinson@niu.edu;
For more information on our publications, please contact the Publications Committee Chairperson, Eva Brumberger at ebrumber@vt.edu.